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What is the most common type of plumbing trap used in a house today?

  1. S-trap

  2. P-trap

  3. Z-trap

  4. Q-trap

The correct answer is: P-trap

The most common type of plumbing trap used in residential settings today is the P-trap. This design is widely utilized because it effectively prevents sewer gases from entering the home while allowing wastewater to flow freely. The P-trap's shape, which resembles the letter "P," creates a water seal that retains a small amount of water, serving as a barrier against odors and harmful gases. This characteristic is crucial for maintaining indoor air quality. In comparison to other trap designs, the P-trap is favored for its practicality, ease of installation, and effectiveness in a variety of plumbing applications, such as under sinks and lavatories. Its design is also compliant with modern plumbing codes, which mandate the use of traps in drainage systems.